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Safety & Compliance
> Safety Meeting Topics
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Dock
Safety
Many work-related injuries and illnesses in the trucking
industry occur on a loading dock. We move literally
billions of pounds of freight in this country daily,
and most of it at some point lands on a loading dock
in one of our terminals or at a customer facility.
The most frequent injuries we experience involve:
- Soft
tissue injuries (neck and lower back) from lifting.
- Cuts
and bruises.
- Injuries
to knees, feet, ankles.
- Skin
and eye injuries from exposure to hazardous materials.
Most of these mishaps can be avoided by following time-tested
and approved safety procedures:
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Know your company's safety rules and follow them.
If a rule needs to be changed or strengthened, speak
out to your supervisor or to a member of the safety
committee.
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Maintain good housekeeping practices. Many slip
and fall injuries occur because someone failed to
put something where it belonged. Do not leave tools
laying on the floor. Debris and dunnage from packaging
should be placed in a container for trash or recycling.
Pallets left laying flat are an ideal trip and fall
hazard. Stack them (on their sides) in an approved
storage area for pallets. Clean up spills. Sweep
the dock frequently. Park freight handling equipment
in their approved parking area. Do not leave them
in aisles or near loading doors.
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Use freight handling equipment properly. Our company
has a formal training program on the use of forklifts,
pallet jacks and hand trucks.
- Know
the hazardous materials rules and the hazard communication
policy of our company. Know where the First Aid
kit and the MSDS manual are located, in case of
an emergency. Recognize warning labels for the hazards
they represent and handle the freight accordingly.
Do not handle packages that are broken or have leaked,
without getting assistance and checking for emergency
spill response requirements.
- Walk
- don't run- on or in the dock and warehouse area.
Watch for trip hazards. Do not hand-carry freight
in a way that blocks your view of your proposed
path. Use both hands when going up and down ladders.
Remember that concrete floors can "sweat", making
them slippery, and sometimes icy in colder weather.
Make sure lighting is adequate throughout the work
area, so you can see where you are going.
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Make sure dock plates are properly secured, and
that the wheels of trailers that are parked at the
dock are chocked. Do not move in and out of freight
trailers if there are unsecured or broken dock plates,
and if the trailer is not secured. Use care in moving
dock plates. They can have sharp edges, creating
a cut or puncture hazard. They are heavy, creating
a lifting hazard or risk of a foot injury. Get help
if you cannot handle them safely
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Oregon
Trucking Associations, Inc.
4005 SE Naef Rd. | Portland, OR 97267
503.513.0005 | 503.513.0008 (fax) | 888-293-0005 | ortruck@ortrucking.org
©
2004 Oregon Trucking Associations Inc.
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